The Hillsborough town clock was made in London in the third quarter of the eighteenth century and
appears to have been a gift to the town in the 1760s, perhaps in connection with the change in
the name of the town to honor the Earl of Hillsborough. The clock is one of a very few of its kind
that have survived from the colonial period. The clock operated in several locations before it was
placed in the clock tower of the Orange County Court House. In the 1760s it seems to have been in
the steeple of the first church in Hillsborough on the site of the present town museum on Churton
Street. After the Revolution it was placed in the Market House that stood astride Churton Street.
In 1846 it moved to the fine brick court house constructed by John Berry in a tower constructed
especially for it. Remarkably, and substantially as a result of the work of a series of dedicated
volunteers, the clock has performed exceptionally well over the centuries with few breakdowns and
repairs. It has stood as the symbol of the town of Hillsborough to the generations of residents of,
and visitors to, Orange County since the earliest days of settlement.
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